Dress syndrome, gabapentin (GB) and autografts

نویسندگان

  • Carolina Aranda
  • Marcia Costa
  • Paula Meireles
  • Eduardo Natel
  • Aline Simplicio
  • Andrea Ostaszewski
  • Diego Varella
  • Gustavo Falbo Wandalsen
  • Priscila Feliciano
چکیده

Results After 28 days the use of GB and 20 days of grafting, she had morbilliform rash, fever (39C), cervical and inguinal adenopathy. CBC was performed: hemoglobin 10,3g/dl, leukocyte 14,900/mm3, neutrophils 58.9%, eosinophils 16.4% (2,443), lymphocytes 10% and monocytes 3.1%. Platelets were normal. ALT 200 U/L (up to 55), AST 180U/L (up to 34), creatinine 1.8 mg/dl (up to 1). Previous examinations showed no changes except for leukocytosis with a left shift. As European Registry of Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions (SCAR) to Drugs and Collection of Biological Samples, the patient had score 6 (definite case). GB was removed and the patient was treated with methylprednisolone 120 mg / day IV for 3 days. Thereafter, the medication was continued at a dose of 60mg/day for 5 days. After 72 hours, the patient was afebrile with improved lymph node, the rash, renal and hepatic parameters. Gradual withdrawal of corticosteroids had done because the patient had significant eosinophilia (≥ 1500/mm3), prednisone 30mg for 7 days, then 20 mg for 7 days, 10mg for 7 days and maintained 5mg for 20 days. After three months, the patient showed eosinophilia but no acute relapse of the condition.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015